Factors of Exchange of Waqf Property According to Positive Law and Islamic Law in Indonesia
A case study in Pidie district of Aceh province
Keywords:
Islamic Law, Indonesia law, Waqf, Waqf exchance objectAbstract
This study aims to answer the factors of the exchange of waqf assets according to positive law and Islamic law. The research approach that the author uses is empirical juridical, technical research is descriptive analysis with data collection methods through interviews and documentation. The results of the research on the factors causing the exchange of waqf in Kembang Tanjong District are to make it easier for the people of the two villages to utilise the results of the waqf, the community and Nadzir are also easier to supervise and manage the results of the waqf. The view of positive law on the exchange of waqf assets in Kembang Tanjong sub-district, the exchange process that occurs in Kembang Tanjong sub-district is not carried out based on Government Regulation No. 42 of 2006 concerning the exchange of waqf assets which contains the requirements and conditions for exchanging waqf assets. The view of Islamic law on the exchange that occurred in Kembang Tanjong Subdistrict, when viewed from the provisions of the imam mazhab which discuss the exchange of waqf property, the exchange carried out does not contain maslahat and does not fulfil the conditions for exchanging waqf property.
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